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Exchange Server Remote Connectivity AnalyzerPara quem trabalha com Exchange Server, com certeza vai gostar deste utilitário. Testes que podem ser executados:
Link: https://www.testexchangeconnectivity.com/ [ ]'s Keeping High Availability with Forefront TMG’s ISP Redundancy FeatureOverviewToday, more and more businesses rely on their Internet Service Providers link (or ISP) to handle their outside Internet world communications. Sending emails, browsing the web and any other web related actions are essential business infrastructure services that are only available as long the ISP line is up and running. This post is an introduction to the ISP Redundancy feature. It covers the basic setup steps, configuration, monitoring and some caveats and tips and tricks. It assumes you have access to two different ISPs lines and a TMG server hardware that has at least two available NICs. Important: ISP Redundancy is currently not supported in production environments. It can be used in non-production deployments. Configuring ISP RedundancyOnce you’ve passed the initial Forefront TMG setup steps, either by manual configuration or by using the Getting Started Wizard, from Forefront TMG’s Management console tree open up the Networking pane and use the ISP Redundancy tab and click Enable ISP Redundancy to turn this feature on. Clicking Enable ISP Redundancy will open up the configuration wizard.
Load Balancing – Network connections are distributed between the two active ISP lines. Load factor between the two links can be configured by sliding the percentage rule from one end to the other (See image 2). Distribution levels are determined by the actual number of connections. Failover – Network connections are routed through the primary ISP Link. The secondary links stays inactive up until the master link connection is broken or disconnected. If the master connection fails the secondary link becomes active by routing the outbound traffic through the second ISP Link. The
The next steps are similar for both methods. They basically ask for a link name and the specific default gateways and subnet masks of the two ISP links. Within these settings, explicit route destinations can be configured for each ISP link as well. Explicit route definitions, which are only available in load balancing mode, can be useful for defining the DNS servers of both ISPs to be routed explicitly through their respective ISP link. E.g. If we have ISP1 and ISP2 and they have different DNS servers , we’ll configure ISP1 Link to explicitly route the DNS ip address from this specific link (by using the Explicit Route Destinations buttons). This will make sure Forefront TMG is not querying DNS2 for a name resolution by using ISP1’s link. More explicit link traffic control can be set by using another one of Forefront TMG’s new Network rules capabilities, see Tips and Tricks section down below for more information.
Once we’ve configured the mode of operation and the two ISP links, we can go on and finalize the settings by confirming our ISP redundancy settings presented in the last wizard step. We may also be required to apply the changes we’ve just configured and wait for the changes to fully apply. At this point it would be a good idea to check the Web access connectivity by using a client and our Forefront TMG as the gateway or proxy. Monitoring ISP redundancy comes with a status dashboard that can be viewed by clicking on Forefront TMG’s console tree Networking node and selecting the ISP redundancy tab (see image below) The ISP Redundancy pane is composed of two main sections. The ISP redundancy dashboard upper part is a graphical interface for showing the current ISP link’s state. The lower part of the dashboard is used to show the statistical distribution when Load Balancing mode is being used or a simple “which line is currently active” for failover mode.
AlertsISP redundancy comes with five new types of alerts: Tips and TricksDiverting traffic to a specific ISP Link by using NAT rulesWe saw before that we can define explicit IP addresses to be diverted through a specific link. But there are cases where we are required to divert specific internal network subnets through a specific ISP link.
This option enables defining the specific ISP Link IPs by pressing the Select IPs button
And hitting ok should do the trick. That way we make sure that the specific internal network that was defined in the source step of this rule, would only go out using the 10.50.2.212 IP. Caveats and TroubleshootingThere are some things that are either not ready in this beta version or require specific configuration to work properly that you should be aware of when using the ISP redundancy feature. · One and only one of the Ethernet cards being used by the ISP feature can have their gateway properties defined by the NIC properties. The other card gateway would be defined from the ISP Redundancy configuration properties step. · Network rules override ISP redundancy settings. For example, when using Load Balancing mode, if a network rule routes specific internal subnet through ISP1, and there is a problem with ISP1’s connectivity, that specific sub network would not be routed to ISP2. · The ISP Redundancy configuration steps also have the option of simulating a broken link or forcing Forefront TMG to mark it as active. This can be useful for simulating a broken connection to test the system’s reactions or to make sure problematic links are still being defined as active. · Use the logging tab (under Forefront TMG’s management console tree Logs and Reports node) for network activities or ISP redundancies own monitoring dashboard to understand the system’s current state. · Post your issues and questions to relevant TAP or beta distribution list. This article goal was to provide a basic overview of the ISP Redundancy feature. For any issues, question, suggestion don’t hesitate to send your feedback to the TAP or Beta distribution list. Roiy Zysman [ ]’s MCT Summit 2009 - BrasilO encontro anual dos MCTs (Microsoft Certified Trainers) no Brasil será realizado em uma parceria do Grupo de Usuários MCT Brasil e o time de Microsoft Learning de LatAm e Brasil! |
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